What is the Average Life Expectancy in Canada?

Did you know that the average life expectancy in Canada is among the highest in the world? It’s no wonder, given how efficient the Canadian healthcare system is.

Interested in learning more?

Keep reading to find out more average life expectancy statistics in Canada.

Fascinating Canada Life Expectancy Facts:

  • The average life expectancy in Canada in 2021 was 82,66 years.
  • Women in Canada live 4 years longer than men.
  • Canadian women consider having a baby in their mid-30s.
  • In 2020 there were 307.205 deaths in Canada.

General Statistics

 1. Canada has one of the highest life expectancy rates.

(Macrotrends, Word Population Review)

The average life expectancy in Canada was estimated at 82,66 years in 2021.

The absolute highest life expectancy was estimated in Hong Kong at 85.16, followed by Japan, Macao and Switzerland, estimated at 84.91, 84.55 and 84.11 accordingly.

In contrast, the lowest life expectancy can be found in the Central African Republic, where according to data, the average life amounts to 53.684 years.

 2. Canada has been experiencing an annual 0.15% rise in life expectancy.

(Macrotrends)

Despite already being one of the highest, the average life expectancy in Canada is increasing.

According to the latest data, Canada has seen a 0.25% rise in average life expectancy during the period of 2010 to 2013.

What is more, if we take prior data into consideration, the total increase rate in life expectancy in Canada since 2019 amounts to 0.18%.

 3. Women in Canada enjoy an average of 4 more years of life compared to men.

(Statista)

When it comes to the average life expectancy and the sexes, it turns out that women tend to live a bit longer than men.

According to the latest data, the average life expectancy for women in Canada in mid-2020 amounted to 84, whereas the male life expectancy was estimated to be 80.

Average Life Expectancy in Canada

4. The average American lifespan was 78.99 years in 2021.

(Macrotrends, World Population Review)

Canada seems to have surpassed both the USA and Europe when it comes to the average lifespan. The USA comes in with almost 79, whereas the average life expectancy in Europe in 2021 was recorded at 77.5.

Birth Rates in Canada

5. Canada saw 9.4 live births per 1000 population in 2020.

(Statistics Canada)

Recent data shows that the birth rate in Canada is, unfortunately, steadily declining. Back in 2010, this number used to stand at 11.1, while the number in 2015 amounted to 10.7.

Today, the downgrading trend is more evident than ever.

6. The majority of Canadian women choose the have children between 30 and 35.

(Statistics Canada)

As per the latest data, women in Canada choose to have children later in life.

Correspondingly, the highest birth rates are among women between the ages of 30 and 35, with 101.1 live births per 1000 population.

In contrast, the lowest birth rates in Canada have been recorded among women ages 45 to 49 with the birth rate standing at 0.8, shortly followed by women aged 15 to 19, with 5.5.

7. Saskatchewan has the biggest birth rate in Canada, with 11.8 live birth per 1000 population.

(Statistics Canada)

In 2020, the highest birth rate was recorded in Saskatchewan, with 11.8 live births per 1000 population. Alberta and Manitoba share second place, with 11.1.

When it comes to the lowest birth rates in Canada, Nova Scotia was estimated at 7.8 and New Brunswick at 7.9.

8. The average birth rate in Canada amounted to 1.50% per 1000 women in 2021.

(Statista, Macrotrends)

When it comes to global scales, Canada is slightly behind the USA and Europe.

The current numbers indicate that the average birth rate per 1000 women in Canada stood at 1.50%, shortly behind the USA with 1.781% as well as Europe with 1.61%.

Mortality Rates in Canada

9. The number of deaths recorded in 2020 amounted to 307,205.

(Statistics Canada)

2016 was the year with the lowest death rate recorded in Canada, more specifically, 7.4% per 1000 population.

However, the numbers differ in 2020, with a mortality rate of 8.1% per 1000 population and a total of over 300,000 deaths.

10. Women outnumber men in terms of fatal accidents.

(Statistics Canada)

The highest mortality rate was recorded among senior citizens, naturally.

According to research data, the age group comprised of individuals older than 90 years are subject to 197.2 deaths per 1000 population.

When it comes to the sexes, women are estimated to comprise a higher mortality rate – 8.4 deaths per 1000 population, whereas the number regarding male deaths currently stands at 7.6.

11. Alberta boasted the lowest mortality rate in 2020.

(Statistics Canada)

Newfoundland and Labrador took the lead with the highest mortality rate of 10.4%. These two provinces are shortly followed by Nova Scotia with 10.2% and New Brunswick with 9.5%.

Alberta was the province with the lowest death rate, only 6.6% per 1000 population.

Average Life Expectancy Statistics in Canada

12. 1662 infant deaths were recorded in 2020.

(Statistics Canada, CDC)

The infant mortality rate is the number of infant deaths in every 1000 live births. Canada’s infant death rate is currently at 4.5%. To illustrate, the USA saw 541.9 infant deaths per 100,000 live births in 2020.

13. Highly educated women are subject to lower infant fertility rates – only 2.8%.

(Government of Canada)

Despite infant mortality rates decreasing in general, the situation is not the same among women with different socioeconomic backgrounds.

For instance, women with a lesser level of education had 4.3% per 1000 women infant mortality compared to women with higher education, which had 2.8%.

Finishing Thoughts

Given how the average life expectancy in Canada is 82.66 years, you might wanna start thinking about moving to the great white north!

Despite steady declines in birth rates, Canada is still a significantly prosperous place to live in. Especially Alberta, it seems that people die the least over there!

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FAQ

How long do women live?

The average life expectancy for women globally was 75 years in 2020.

What is life expectancy?

Life expectancy is the number of years a person is expected to live, determined using statistics such as gender, birth rates, death rates, and year of birth.

Why is Canada's birth rate declining?

The answer to this question is very complex, but it can be tied to the fact that Canadian women tend to delay having children for when they reach 30-35 years of age, as per the latest data.

 

Another significant factor is also the Covid-19 pandemic, which worsened the financial situations of a number of families.

ABOUT AUTHOR

Michelle has immersed herself in the writing world fueled with a curious mind and a fierce love of learning for more than 8 years. Her passion lies in content marketing, digital technology, and current events. She has always such a joy to sift through a trove of information and organize it in a way that helps readers navigate the ever-changing landscape of an increasingly digital and data-driven age. I’m a firm believer in the saying that information is power, and I seek to put it into good use. We learn together along the way, one step at a time.

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